Originally posted by cpostis
View Post
A standard lead acid battery has the plates flooded with a sulfuric acid/water mixture. You can add water to the battery as needed. If the battery turns over acid may spill out.
A lead acid battery that is maintenance free is generally also a flooded lead acid battery but it is sealed so that water cannot spill out. But then there is no means to add water. If it is turned over it won't spill.
An absorbed glass mat (AGM) lead acid battery is also maintenance free but the internal design is such that the plates are not flooded with the sulfuric acid/water solution. It is sealed as well. Sometimes they are referred to as VRLA battery. For Valve Regulated Lead Acid. A valve prevents internal over pressurization.
I see at Odyssey's website that they refer to their battery as a dry cell. This is confusing as a dry cell is normally thought of as not being rechargeable. At the FAQ section at Odyssey's website there is the information below. Which leads me to believe they are what are known as an AGM lead acid battery.
Q. Are these a gel cell? What’s the difference?
A. No, the ODYSSEY battery is NOT a gel cell. It is an absorbed electrolyte type battery, meaning that there is no free acid inside the battery; all of the acid is kept absorbed in the glass mat separators. These separators serve to keep the positive and negative plates apart.
The key difference between the gel cell and the absorbed glass mat (AGM) cell lies in the fact that in the AGM cell all of the electrolyte is in the separator, whereas in the gel cell the acid is within the cells in a gel form. In fact, if the ODYSSEY battery were to split open, there would be no acid spillage!
Q. Are these Ni-Cd batteries? Why doesn’t somebody make these in Ni-Cd? Wouldn’t they charge faster with Ni-Cd?
A. No, the ODYSSEY battery is NOT a Ni-Cd battery; it is an absorbed (starved) electrolyte valve regulated lead battery. In general, nickel cadmium batteries are much more expensive to manufacture and recycle, so they are far less cost effective than a lead acid product.
Comment