Here is a great response from Rodbolt on a similar issue in my opinion and I learned a valuable lesson:
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Old 05-01-2016
rodbolt17 rodbolt17 is offline
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Location: KDH NC
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you don't understand how to use that meter.
its very simple.
your looking for a voltage DROP not battery voltage.
at the + battery TERMINAL not cable attach one lead using the DC scale. the other lead will go to the + terminal on the starter again the stud not the cable end.
turn on the key, you should see less than .5V,turn the key to start,should still see less than .7v.
now using the same autoranging DC volt scale attach one lead to the - stud at the battery the other to a good block ground.
turn on the key, you should see less than .5 V try starting it and you should still read less than .5v.
if the + wire reads more than .7V start backing up with the lead that was on the starter battery terminal IE battery switch's and such until it reads less than .7 while loaded.
if the - cable reads more than .5V start backing down the - cable looking for junctions and splices that may have failed.
what we are doing is finding the voltage DROP acrossed a resistance.
take the ground wire and visualize the circuit, barring any terminal junctions it is a straight piece of wire from point a (battery stud) to point B the ground wire attachment at the block.
the only resistance in a perfect circuit would be the resistance of the copper,very low.
now when we operate,or try to, the circuit we are using the electrical pressure,measured in volts, to force electrons(amps) down the wire.
if all is perfect the pressure drop from a to b will be a minimal loss maybe .5V or less.
now if we have a bad spot in the cable(a resistance) we may drop 5-8 or more volts ACROSS that resistor.
loose corroded cable to terminal connections can act as a resistor as can bad cables,bad cable to cable end or any junctions between point a and b.
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#7 (permalink) Report Post
Old 05-01-2016
rodbolt17 rodbolt17 is offline
Senior Member
Join Date: Dec 2010
Location: KDH NC
Posts: 7,240
Default
ok
you don't understand how to use that meter.
its very simple.
your looking for a voltage DROP not battery voltage.
at the + battery TERMINAL not cable attach one lead using the DC scale. the other lead will go to the + terminal on the starter again the stud not the cable end.
turn on the key, you should see less than .5V,turn the key to start,should still see less than .7v.
now using the same autoranging DC volt scale attach one lead to the - stud at the battery the other to a good block ground.
turn on the key, you should see less than .5 V try starting it and you should still read less than .5v.
if the + wire reads more than .7V start backing up with the lead that was on the starter battery terminal IE battery switch's and such until it reads less than .7 while loaded.
if the - cable reads more than .5V start backing down the - cable looking for junctions and splices that may have failed.
what we are doing is finding the voltage DROP acrossed a resistance.
take the ground wire and visualize the circuit, barring any terminal junctions it is a straight piece of wire from point a (battery stud) to point B the ground wire attachment at the block.
the only resistance in a perfect circuit would be the resistance of the copper,very low.
now when we operate,or try to, the circuit we are using the electrical pressure,measured in volts, to force electrons(amps) down the wire.
if all is perfect the pressure drop from a to b will be a minimal loss maybe .5V or less.
now if we have a bad spot in the cable(a resistance) we may drop 5-8 or more volts ACROSS that resistor.
loose corroded cable to terminal connections can act as a resistor as can bad cables,bad cable to cable end or any junctions between point a and b.
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