only way is with the yamaha diagnostic test lamp.
if ign timing wont go to 3* ATDC then there is an issue somewhere.
when in warm up mode you will get a code 33, this will shift to a code 1 if all is normal when the ECT tells the ECU its above 113*F.
the key is, does the ign timing revert to base idle timing of about 3* ATDC or does base idle timing remain at 7* BTDC?
if the ECU is unhappy with any of its inputs the base timig is set at 7*BTDC and idle speed remains high.
the O2 sensor is an exception.
certain failures will fix fuel rich at idle and top speed may or may not be reached.
the pulser coil assy on that engine is physically mounted for about 7*BTDC ign timing, the ECU can modify this from about 7* ATDC to about 22*BTDC depending on sensor inputs.
thats how if the ECU sees a fault it can revert base timing to 7*BTDC,depending on what input failed will determine whether or not the ECU will advance base timing past 7*BTDC.
if you understand what this ECU is trying to do the engine will almost trouble shoot itself.
if ign timing wont go to 3* ATDC then there is an issue somewhere.
when in warm up mode you will get a code 33, this will shift to a code 1 if all is normal when the ECT tells the ECU its above 113*F.
the key is, does the ign timing revert to base idle timing of about 3* ATDC or does base idle timing remain at 7* BTDC?
if the ECU is unhappy with any of its inputs the base timig is set at 7*BTDC and idle speed remains high.
the O2 sensor is an exception.
certain failures will fix fuel rich at idle and top speed may or may not be reached.
the pulser coil assy on that engine is physically mounted for about 7*BTDC ign timing, the ECU can modify this from about 7* ATDC to about 22*BTDC depending on sensor inputs.
thats how if the ECU sees a fault it can revert base timing to 7*BTDC,depending on what input failed will determine whether or not the ECU will advance base timing past 7*BTDC.
if you understand what this ECU is trying to do the engine will almost trouble shoot itself.
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